Dove by Pablo Picasso

bronze, sculpture

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cubism

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sculpture

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bronze

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figuration

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sculpture

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modernism

Dimensions: overall: 13.34 × 31.75 × 11.11 cm, 6 lb. (5 1/4 × 12 1/2 × 4 3/8 in., 2.722 kg)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Here we have Picasso's "Dove", a bronze sculpture created in 1954. It's a wonderful example of his later exploration of simplified forms. Editor: My first impression is the sheer weight of it, visually speaking. It's a dove, yes, but it feels so grounded, so...solid. It has this earthy, almost primordial quality despite its smooth surface. Curator: Indeed. Its creation comes on the heels of WWII when the symbol of the dove as a sign of peace had permeated political discourse. It's fascinating how Picasso appropriates such a widely disseminated symbol. In a way, it reflects the Cold War era with a fragile hope overshadowed by the ever-present weight of geopolitical concerns. Editor: The visual weight contributes to that feeling perfectly. But beyond the political backdrop, doves, universally, represent not just peace but reconciliation, hope, even the soul's journey. To see that rendered in such a tangible, almost heavy way, it makes you ponder on what peace really demands of us. Is it fragile or something more durable, and demanding of constant work? Curator: Exactly. And how Picasso simplifies the form, almost reducing it to basic geometric shapes... he's moving away from the explicit angularity of his earlier Cubist work. There’s something powerful in stripping away details to focus on essence. He is almost reinventing an emblem. Editor: Reinventing but also reclaiming. Before the peace movement embraced it, the dove was heavily laden with religious and spiritual meaning. Looking at the almost folded wings, like protective hands over its breast, you sense this tension between something divine and very, very human. Curator: This dove embodies hope made concrete. By bringing a symbol of fleeting spirituality and socio-political aspirations into bronze form, Picasso anchors its elusive promises, both personal and societal, and makes viewers contend with its meaning anew. Editor: Well, it’s made me think of what it means to hold peace and hope, rather than let it fly away. A very powerful sculpture!

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