photography
portrait
photography
realism
Dimensions: height 104 mm, width 65 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Max Steffens made this portrait of an unknown young man using photography, in what appears to be a cabinet card format. During the late 19th century, photographic portraiture became increasingly accessible to the middle classes, offering a new way to record and preserve one's image. Here, a young man is captured in a formal pose, reflecting the era's emphasis on decorum and social presentation. The photograph's composition and style—the subject's clothing and hairstyle—provide insights into the sitter's social milieu, and perhaps his aspirations. What are the power dynamics in the act of having one's portrait taken? The rise of photography also affected the art world. It challenged traditional forms of portraiture and representation. To understand this image better, we might consult archives of photographic studios, period fashion magazines, and social histories of the era. Art history reminds us that images are not just records but are also shaped by cultural values and historical circumstances.
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