Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 218 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, "Woman at a Table," was made by Wallerant Vaillant in the 17th century using a technique called mezzotint. Mezzotint is a painstaking process, a real labor of love! First, the metal plate is roughened evenly, so it would print as solid black. Then, the artist smooths out areas to create lighter tones. In this image, notice how the woman's face and hands emerge from the dark background. The velvety texture of the mezzotint perfectly captures the soft light on her skin and the folds of her clothing. The image shows a woman doing what looks like winding yarn. It reminds us that the production of textiles in the 17th century was largely done by hand, and the woman is probably working, but she could also be a member of the bourgeoisie engaged in the popular craft. Vaillant’s choice of mezzotint elevates an everyday subject, reminding us of the skill and effort involved in both artmaking and the domestic crafts.
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