print, photography
photography
cityscape
academic-art
realism
Dimensions: height 109 mm, width 170 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This is an albumen print dating to before 1890, entitled "Gezicht op een universiteitsgebouw in Barcelona," credited to Hauser y Menet. Editor: My initial reaction is a feeling of structured serenity. The horizontal emphasis and measured repetition of architectural elements give a sense of order, a calm beauty inherent in its very form. Curator: The image reflects the socio-political context of late 19th-century Barcelona, showcasing the importance placed on education and institutional architecture. One must consider how the photograph would have been received and circulated, possibly to promote the city's modern infrastructure or as a souvenir for visitors. Editor: The use of light is particularly compelling; notice how the light glances across the façade, accentuating its architectural details. The careful manipulation of tonality creates depth and emphasizes the materiality of the building. Curator: The photograph would likely have served a public function beyond mere documentation, playing a role in constructing a narrative around progress and national identity in Barcelona. Editor: And the composition itself – the framing by the trees, the vanishing point of the avenue. This is about controlling how the viewer's eye moves across the image, leading us toward the heart of the composition and highlighting the university as the central point. Curator: Indeed, the city's burgeoning bourgeoisie likely celebrated this image, reinforcing their faith in modernity. It reflects the rise of academic art through visual representation and urban transformation. Editor: The materiality of this print – its texture, its tonal range – further contributes to our appreciation of its inherent qualities. Curator: Ultimately, Hauser y Menet offer us more than just a cityscape; they present a document entwined with historical aspirations. It reminds us of the powerful public role art serves. Editor: Yes, this image encourages a close analysis, emphasizing its careful construction. The photographic work presents itself as a carefully constructed visual statement.
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