Tunic Fragment (?) by Inca

Tunic Fragment (?) Possibly 1476 - 1532

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fibre-art, weaving, textile

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fibre-art

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textured

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weaving

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textile

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texture

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions 57.2 × 25.4 cm (22 1/2 × 10 in.)

Editor: This textile, possibly a fragment from a tunic, dates from 1476 to 1532 and was created by the Inca. Its texture seems quite unique and complex. What is your perspective on this fragment? Curator: This isn't just a textile; it's a statement about power, identity, and resistance. These weavings were far more than decorative objects; they were deeply intertwined with the Inca social fabric. The level of skill required to create textiles like this one signifies elite status. The patterns are not just aesthetic; they could be understood as coded messages that reveal community affiliation. Considering its creation during the late Inca period, and how this tunic was forcibly lost through colonialism, what hidden histories might it be whispering? Editor: So, the patterns acted almost like a form of visual language, displaying someone’s position or role? Curator: Precisely! Moreover, this object's very survival is a testament to indigenous resilience in the face of cultural erasure. Notice how the weaving techniques also embody a profound knowledge of local resources and sustainable practices, revealing the intersection between indigenous technology and environmental stewardship. Given the forced conversion to European cultural norms after colonial invasion, what resistance is inherent in this work, a piece created with immense expertise, encoded messages and generational skill? Editor: That’s incredible. It definitely gives me a deeper appreciation for not only the artistry, but the cultural significance of this fragment. Curator: Understanding these historical and social contexts allows us to decolonize art history itself and re-center indigenous narratives, and question the ways artifacts were forcibly obtained. We are looking at what endures.

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