Zinnias by Walt Kuhn

Zinnias 1933

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abstract painting

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possibly oil pastel

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oil painting

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fluid art

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acrylic on canvas

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underpainting

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painting painterly

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animal drawing portrait

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watercolour illustration

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watercolor

Dimensions overall: 63.6 x 76.5 cm (25 1/16 x 30 1/8 in.) framed: 83.8 x 96.5 x 7.6 cm (33 x 38 x 3 in.)

Curator: Walt Kuhn painted this still life, "Zinnias," in 1933. I find its simplicity quite striking. Editor: It's more somber than I expected. The blooms are so vibrant, practically glowing against that oppressive dark backdrop. Almost like individual personalities pressed into service, would you say? Curator: In a way, yes. Consider that the 1930s were a period of immense social upheaval. While seemingly simple, the subject matter speaks to broader artistic concerns of the era: art’s accessibility and its perceived role as an escape from reality during times of turmoil. It’s also worth considering how floral paintings—which were often associated with femininity and domesticity—became arenas to challenge societal norms around taste. Editor: Exactly! Flowers themselves have carried varied symbolism across centuries. Here, these zinnias—bursting with layered petals—strike me as symbols of resilience. Zinnias are very common and available in varied colours. I am drawn to how the flower and the vessel create a composition of contrasting dark versus lighter colours. How did Kuhn balance the need to offer reassurance while acknowledging underlying unease through his artistic technique? Curator: Kuhn seems interested in flattening perspective, which was a Modernist trend that deliberately moved away from realism. But the thick, painterly application gives depth to each blossom, anchoring them and hinting at more personal emotions at play. It feels like a kind of private expression, almost guarded, at a time when outward expression could be difficult. He was part of the avant-garde; perhaps that’s why these blooms feel like clandestine revolutionaries, subtly resisting any prescribed narrative. Editor: The very deliberate arrangement, the careful study of colour, these zinnias embody complexity in the face of economic austerity and personal strife. Every single detail screams about the capacity of individuals to grow against hard situations. Even now, a century after it was painted, Kuhn’s "Zinnias" transcends mere representation—they act as visual symbols of fortitude. Curator: Indeed, that combination of aesthetic simplicity and underlying symbolism lends enduring appeal. It provides an insight into how paintings of beautiful yet commonplace subjects are anything but in times of conflict.

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