Monstrosity of 1829 by William Heath ('Paul Pry')

Monstrosity of 1829 1829

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drawing, print, etching

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drawing

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print

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etching

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caricature

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figuration

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romanticism

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line

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genre-painting

Dimensions plate: 14 5/16 x 10 1/8 in. (36.4 x 25.7 cm) sheet: 15 13/16 x 11 3/8 in. (40.2 x 28.9 cm)

Curator: What a captivating, if peculiar, etching we have here. Created in 1829 by William Heath, known as 'Paul Pry,' it's titled "Monstrosity of 1829." It is currently held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Editor: My goodness, is that supposed to be a human figure? She appears engulfed, almost consumed, by those enormous sleeves and an equally outrageous hat. The term "monstrosity" certainly seems apt. Curator: It is, isn't it? Heath was a prolific caricaturist. This print serves as a rather pointed critique of the exaggerated fashions of the late 1820s. Consider the socio-economic implications; such extreme styles highlight the affluence and leisure of the wearer, setting them apart. Editor: The sleeves are reminiscent of inflated balloons, symbols of vanity perhaps. Her small, doll-like face seems almost lost amid the overwhelming fabric. Even the details – the ribbons, the floral skirt, all speak of a fleeting artificiality. Curator: Precisely. The print speaks to the rapid cycles of fashion and their potential to create ridiculous, almost dehumanizing, spectacles. Note the inscription beneath the image, “’tis their very guise." Heath is suggesting this affected appearance has become their defining characteristic. Editor: There is also an underlying pathos to it all. While poking fun at the woman's absurd style, Heath’s print hints at the woman’s inner world: is it possible that underneath the clothes, lies a timid or insecure individual using the language of dress to hide herself? Curator: An interesting interpretation! I hadn't considered the psychological dimension so directly. The print perhaps exposes the tension between individual identity and social expectation during this period. Editor: Fashion always has a way of communicating cultural ideals; even at its most flamboyant it offers insight into its moment. Well, the Met is a great setting for this 'Monstrosity.' A powerful commentary on social affectation! Curator: Indeed. William Heath leaves us to consider the cultural impact of visual symbolism and societal pressures.

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