Sketches of the Virgin and Child, and the Holy Family 1642 - 1648

Simone Cantarini created these pen and brown ink Sketches of the Virgin and Child, and the Holy Family in the 17th century. Cantarini lived in a time where the Catholic Church played a central role in cultural life, particularly in artistic expression. Here, the artist delicately renders the intimate bond between the Virgin Mary and infant Jesus, a relationship that has been mythologized and idealized for centuries. It is presented in a non-narrative form, and the viewer is provided with multiple angles and versions of a single subject. The sketches reveal the cultural and social values placed on motherhood, family, and the divine. As you look at this, consider how Cantarini navigated the expectations of his time while exploring the emotional depth of his subjects. He was known for his etchings but also known for his difficult personality and ego.