A Sumo Hold

Isoda Koryūsai created this print, "A Sumo Hold," using woodblock printing techniques sometime in the late 18th century. The process begins with a drawing, which is then transferred to a wooden block, usually cherry. The artist then carves away the wood, leaving the lines of the design in relief. Color is applied using separate blocks for each shade, a labor-intensive process requiring precise registration. Notice the intricate patterns on the kimonos and the subtle gradations of color in the background. This suggests the work of highly skilled artisans. The final print reflects a collaboration between the artist, block carver, and printer. These prints were not considered "high art" at the time, but rather a popular, relatively inexpensive form of entertainment. By focusing on the materials and processes, we can appreciate the tremendous skill involved, and also consider the social context in which such images were produced and consumed.