Watch by Pierre Gregson

Watch 1785 - 1799

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painting, sculpture

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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painting

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sculpture

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sculpture

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black and white

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men

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decorative-art

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miniature

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statue

Dimensions Diameter: 1 7/8 in. (4.8 cm)

Curator: What strikes me immediately about this object is its intricate miniature scene—the details are incredible, especially considering the scale. Editor: Indeed! We are looking at an enameled watch dating from around 1785 to 1799, currently residing in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It exemplifies a certain Neoclassical fascination with the classical world, shrunk down to pocket size. The watch is a testament to the decorative arts of the period. Curator: The composition is fascinating. There's a clear division of space, almost a diptych within the circular frame. We see a goddess figure wielding a shield on the left. Then there is what appears to be a shepherd, with a crook on the right. Note the subtle gradation of color in their robes, creating a sense of volume despite the size. It’s almost a stage, framed by the ornate watch casing. Editor: Watches in the late 18th century were more than time-telling devices; they were status symbols. The decoration indicates the social aspirations and aesthetic preferences of its owner, a statement of refined taste. Who are these figures? Minerva and a pastoral swain, perhaps? Curator: Perhaps. Regardless, their positioning—the shepherd seeming to present himself to Minerva, who is averting her eyes—introduces a dynamic narrative. The forms are rendered with surprising precision; you have the subtle highlights and the play of light and shadow that add depth, but all contained in this incredibly compact design. Editor: I’d speculate that these idyllic scenes are an ideal for what the person aspires toward at that moment: to embody a type of enlightenment through the Neoclassical return to Greek aesthetics. Its function speaks of modernity, its design longs for Arcadia. It's all so wonderfully paradoxical. These pocket watches were becoming a trend at the time amongst affluent folks, and you would take the art wherever you went, a mark of distinction. Curator: I see your point about the aspirational aspect; even down to the radiating lines behind the figures, visually pushing forward. But what really grabs me is that interplay of form and narrative—how such a small object contains so much compositional complexity and invites interpretations about the relationship between the figures. Editor: Yes, it does provoke interesting considerations, especially concerning how portable objects acted as visual indicators of a person's outlook during the Enlightenment and the rise of Neoclassicism. The way such small forms influenced identity, is remarkable.

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