Vive La Liberte 

Théophile Alexandre Steinlen created this lithographic cover for a piece of sheet music, titled "Vive La Liberté!" During Steinlen's lifetime, France saw massive social changes, including rapid industrialization. His art frequently reflects his socialist leanings. Here, the tension between the classes is palpable. The central figures—a member of the bourgeoisie with his cane and a woman in an elaborate outfit—are confronted by a figure of authority, possibly representing government suppression. They are surrounded by a crowd that seems to be watching this exchange with a mix of curiosity and apprehension. The phrase "Vive La Liberté!" or "Long Live Liberty!" paired with the line "Live something! Or Live nothing!" suggests a moment of political awakening amidst social constraints. Steinlen captures the emotional weight of living under a regime that dictates expression, yet the crowd suggests the stirring of collective consciousness. As you consider this image, think about how Steinlen uses it to mirror societal divisions and the personal struggle for freedom of expression.