Portrait of a Gentleman by Thomas Gainsborough

Portrait of a Gentleman 1750

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thomasgainsborough

Saint Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, MO, US

oil-paint

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portrait

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oil-paint

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landscape

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oil painting

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male-portraits

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15_18th-century

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men

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genre-painting

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rococo

Dimensions 76.5 x 63.5 cm

Thomas Gainsborough’s ‘Portrait of a Gentleman’ presents a tableau of leisure and status painted with oil on canvas. The sitter is arranged diagonally across the composition, his languid pose set against a backdrop that blends the pastoral with the portrait tradition. Gainsborough’s brushwork here dissolves the boundaries of form, creating a sense of movement and impermanence. The gentleman’s clothing is rendered with swift, broken strokes, lacking the precise detailing typical of formal portraiture. This technique destabilizes the conventional representation of wealth and status, hinting at a more fluid, less defined social identity. The landscape behind him, with its soft, atmospheric perspective, further blurs the distinction between figure and ground. The artist's approach reflects a broader shift in the aesthetic values of the time, moving away from rigid representation towards a more subjective, emotive experience of the world. By prioritizing painterly effect over meticulous detail, Gainsborough invites us to consider how art can challenge fixed meanings and offer new ways of perceiving reality.

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