Dimensions: support: 460 x 370 mm frame: 647 x 555 x 67 mm
Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Editor: Here we have Juan Gris’s "Bottle of Rum and Newspaper", housed at the Tate. It's a rather curious composition of shapes and textures. What do you see in this piece, focusing on its formal elements? Curator: The painting presents a fascinating interplay between the abstract and the representational. Observe how Gris uses fractured planes and a muted palette to construct a still life. The composition favours geometric forms, with a clear emphasis on lines and angles. Do you notice how the artist flattens the space? Editor: Yes, the lack of traditional perspective is striking. So, the subject matter almost becomes secondary to the arrangement of shapes? Curator: Precisely. It is the formal arrangement, the interaction of color and form, that truly commands our attention, isn't it? The title is but a suggestion, a starting point, really, to understanding the subject matter. Editor: It's amazing to see how a painting can prioritize form over explicit representation. Curator: Yes, and how that changes the relationship between artwork and viewer.
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http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/gris-bottle-of-rum-and-newspaper-t06808
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Like many cubist works, Gris’s painting provides a revised experience of the everyday, whether in the studio or in a familiar café. Glimpsed letters confirm the positions of the two objects: UM for rum, JOUR (of ‘journal’) for the newspaper. A table is indicated by the false wood-graining, a house-painter’s skill much admired by the cubists because it is identifiably an illusion. Gris interweaves these fragmentary images of the familiar into a complex, carefully balanced structure. Gallery label, August 2013