The Actor Kataoka Nizaemon in Ceremonial Robes of Green and Pink, Drawing His Sword 1769 - 1825

This woodblock print by Utagawa Toyokuni I captures the actor Kataoka Nizaemon in character, likely made around the turn of the nineteenth century. The tradition of depicting Kabuki actors gained popularity as the merchant class rose and started seeking new forms of entertainment, resulting in a unique blend of art and commercial appeal. In this print, the actor is shown drawing his sword, wearing ceremonial robes. The choice of subject matter reflects the cultural values of Edo-period Japan, where the samurai class and their code of honor held significant social sway. The Kabuki theatre, while popular, faced censorship and regulation from the ruling shogunate due to its perceived disruption of social order. Prints like this allowed for a controlled expression of cultural identity. By studying records from the period, we can examine the dynamics between art, entertainment, and social control, gaining a nuanced understanding of the print's cultural significance.