Wensbrief met Mercurius en Hoop by Theodorus Johannes Wijnhoven-Hendriksen

Wensbrief met Mercurius en Hoop 1812 - 1849

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drawing, coloured-pencil, pen

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drawing

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coloured-pencil

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allegory

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landscape

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coloured pencil

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romanticism

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pen

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genre-painting

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miniature

Dimensions height 420 mm, width 331 mm, height 398 mm, width 322 mm

Curator: Let's consider this piece, "Wensbrief met Mercurius en Hoop" from the early 19th century, created using pen, coloured pencil, and drawing techniques. What strikes you initially? Editor: I'm captivated by how detailed and miniature everything is! It almost feels like a page from a very elaborate greeting card. With the ships and the woman sitting next to what look like trade goods, it feels very connected to commerce. What do you see in this work? Curator: The means of production tell a story. This wasn't mass-produced. Each line, each stroke of color, would have been painstakingly applied by hand. The use of colored pencils and pen – rather modest materials – suggests a focus on accessible artistry. The allegory isn’t high art; it speaks to aspirations for prosperity through trade and evokes that very desire through its making. This is labour we can really 'see' because of the visible traces of its techniques and materiality. It brings attention to the social dynamics within 19th century trade practices and how 'common' this artwork may have been intended to be, relative to say, an oil on canvas from the same time. Do you agree? Editor: I see what you mean. Looking at it this way makes me think about who would have made this and for whom, connecting individual labor to broader social trends, instead of getting lost in symbolic meanings alone. The way you contextualize this changes my interpretation a lot. Curator: Exactly! Examining the physical creation of art illuminates social and economic conditions more powerfully. Editor: That's fascinating, a perspective I hadn't fully considered before. It's been really interesting to look at the work this way. Thanks.

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