Pillbox 1850 - 1900

Michel Angelo Pergolesi's Pillbox, held at the Art Institute of Chicago, is striking for its compact form and use of contrasting materials: jade, gold, gemstones, and a coin. The cylindrical body, crafted from polished jade, exudes a smooth, cool tactile quality. The composition is arranged in concentric layers on its lid, with a gold coin taking center stage, encircled by a ring of small gemstones. This assembly creates a visual hierarchy, where each layer enhances the one before it. The strategic placement of the coin, combined with the opulence of gemstones, subtly elevates this everyday object into a symbol of wealth and status. The choice of materials and their arrangement speaks to Pergolesi's interest in combining the inherent beauty of natural elements with human craftsmanship, creating a dialogue between nature and artifice. By decoding the visual components we can interpret the cultural codes. The Pillbox becomes more than just an object; it is a statement about the values of its time, reflecting an era’s fascination with luxury.