Cup-Hilted Rapier by Johann Bongen

Cup-Hilted Rapier 1625 - 1700

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silver, metal, sculpture

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medieval

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silver

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germany

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metal

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sculpture

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history-painting

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armor

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sword

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arm

Dimensions L. 47 1/2 in. (120.7 cm); L. of blade 40 1/8 in. (101.9 cm); W. 11 3/4 in. (29.9 cm); Wt. 2 lb. 1 oz. (935.5 g)

This is a cup-hilted rapier by Johann Bongen, made sometime between 1550 and 1690. As we consider this rapier, it's crucial to recognize it as more than just a weapon. In early modern Europe, swords were potent symbols of status, identity, and masculine power, particularly among the aristocracy and rising merchant classes. Bongen’s rapier, with its elaborate design, speaks to the performative aspects of social identity. The ornate cup hilt, far from being merely functional, acted as a display of wealth and taste. The weight and balance of the rapier suggests a society deeply invested in martial prowess, but also one where personal presentation and honor were paramount. Can you imagine how the owner of this rapier might have felt, carrying such a symbol of power and prestige? Ultimately, this rapier embodies the complex interplay between violence, identity, and artistic expression in early modern Europe. It invites us to reflect on how objects can shape and reflect the identities of those who wield them.

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