Vrede van Breda 1667 1667

This silver medal, made by Christoffel Adolphi in 1667, commemorates the Peace of Breda, marking the end of conflict between England and the Dutch Republic. The imagery is rich with symbolism. On one side, we see a female figure, perhaps representing peace or the Dutch Republic itself, standing triumphantly over a lion and a lamb, symbolizing strength and gentleness combined. The reverse side displays a similar allegorical figure, this time amidst ships, referencing the naval power of the Dutch. Made in the Dutch Golden Age, this medal reflects the Republic’s self-image as a powerful, prosperous, and peaceful nation. Consider the context: the Dutch Republic was a relatively new state, having fought for independence from Spain. The Peace of Breda was a major diplomatic achievement, solidifying their position on the world stage. To fully understand this medal, historians would delve into diplomatic records, period pamphlets, and other visual representations of the Dutch Republic. Art like this wasn't just decorative; it was a form of political communication, shaping public opinion and reinforcing national identity.