The Actor Ichikawa Danjuro V as Kajiwara Genta Kagesue in the Play Yuki Nazuna Saiwai Soga, Performed at the Kiri Theater in the First Month, 1787 c. 1787
print, woodblock-print
portrait
caricature
asian-art
caricature
ukiyo-e
woodblock-print
Dimensions 32.7 × 14.9 cm (12 7/8 × 5 7/8 in.)
Curator: The Actor Ichikawa Danjuro V as Kajiwara Genta Kagesue... What a title! Katsukawa Shunko captured this likeness in a woodblock print around 1787. You can currently find it here at the Art Institute of Chicago. What's your initial feeling about it? Editor: Oh, the theatricality just leaps out! That exaggerated scowl, the upward thrust of the katana... It’s almost as if he’s daring us to look away. Such swagger, but also…a vulnerability? Curator: That vulnerability is key! See, the exaggerated features are classic of ukiyo-e caricature prints called "yakusha-e"—actor prints. They weren't just portraits; they were advertisements, almost like trading cards! They boosted the actors and the plays. But these images offered something more. They hint at a deeper persona. Editor: I see it now! The makeup itself, that striking red and white, practically transforms him into a mask. But beyond the performance, isn’t there a dialogue between the social mask and the psychological interior? The fan he's holding delicately hints at restraint, but that upward angled sword screams violence. A walking paradox! Curator: Exactly! And that dichotomy plays out in the symbolism. The costume might depict strength with geometric black arrows, but is softened by the blush of pale pink blossoms! Consider the history, the kabuki traditions, the stringent social codes all come together here. Shunkō isn't just selling a show, he's encapsulating a whole cultural moment. Editor: I hadn’t considered how much information is layered into the composition of the image. This wasn’t simply about replicating an actor’s likeness; it was a way of engaging the cultural narratives he embodied! So this image doesn’t just depict history, it *is* history in visual form. Curator: It makes you wonder about the fleeting nature of performance, doesn’t it? To see such grand moments captured on these fragile, beautiful blocks of wood…there’s something inherently melancholic about it. Editor: Precisely. A reminder that all things are, indeed, ephemeral, yet the symbolic echo ripples through time. This print makes you look closely at not just the artwork, but its context, too!
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