Henry Cavendish (1630–1691), 2nd Duke of Newcastle 1676

This 1676 portrait, "Henry Cavendish (1630–1691), 2nd Duke of Newcastle," was painted by Mary Beale, a prominent English portrait painter of the 17th century. The artwork depicts Henry Cavendish, dressed in a formal black suit with a white collar and a flowing wig. He is portrayed against a dark background, with his face rendered with careful attention to detail and a sense of realism. The portrait is a fine example of Beale's work, which is known for its delicate brushwork and naturalism. This piece exemplifies the style of portraiture prevalent during the Restoration period in England, a period of artistic innovation and cultural revival.