Friendship Pin by Herbert Marsh

Friendship Pin c. 1937

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drawing, paper, pencil

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portrait

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pencil drawn

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drawing

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aged paper

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toned paper

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light pencil work

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pencil sketch

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old engraving style

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paper

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personal sketchbook

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pencil

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sketchbook drawing

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pencil work

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sketchbook art

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realism

Dimensions: overall: 35.7 x 27.9 cm (14 1/16 x 11 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This pencil drawing, created around 1937 by Herbert Marsh, is titled "Friendship Pin." The monochromatic palette and aged paper lend a nostalgic air. Editor: It looks quite formal, doesn't it? Almost like a study for a piece of jewelry. The meticulous detail given to the texture of each medallion is impressive. What can you tell me about the imagery on them? Curator: The artwork depicts two bars, each suspending four medallions. The top row features what appears to be a rooster, an artist's palette, a bull, and a bird in flight, perhaps a swallow. The lower row displays intertwined monograms. Editor: I'm curious about those images. Are they symbols for something specific, or merely decorative? And a "friendship pin"—what statement was it making at this time? Curator: We can approach this question on several levels. Formally, the artist creates an interesting rhythm through the alternation of representational imagery and abstract monogrammatic forms. The tonal consistency achieved through pencil work unifies the diverse elements. It seems the intention was purely expressive, favoring aesthetic harmony over complex semiotic engagement. Editor: But in that historical moment, pre-World War II, symbols of national identity and community became incredibly powerful. If these were friendship pins to be worn, wouldn’t their symbolism be immediately apparent? Curator: The medallions in the first row evoke various aspects of rural life and perhaps artistic endeavor, aligning with traditional values, while those in the second point to individual identity. They perhaps celebrated common ground through collective representation. Editor: So it could have represented belonging to a certain association. Who were the kinds of people who joined associations like these, and what did they signify socially at this moment in history? Curator: Indeed. And without explicit knowledge of the particular associations implied, that tension is fertile ground for historical study and artistic investigation. We must remember the role social clubs had in American culture at this time, as symbols of social aspiration and community. Editor: Absolutely. On a formal level, Marsh's use of tonal variation creates a convincing illusion of dimensionality despite being a monochrome rendering. Looking at this study gives some great perspectives for seeing into that historical period, in terms of people’s values and social organizations. Curator: I concur. By exploring how Marsh balances design elements with historical context, we achieve richer understandings about what can otherwise seem as quaint historical artifacts.

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