Stadsgezicht en een knielende figuur by George Hendrik Breitner

Stadsgezicht en een knielende figuur c. 1885

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drawing, pencil

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drawing

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quirky sketch

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impressionism

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sketch book

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personal sketchbook

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idea generation sketch

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sketchwork

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pen-ink sketch

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pencil

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sketchbook drawing

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cityscape

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storyboard and sketchbook work

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sketchbook art

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realism

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initial sketch

Dimensions: height 228 mm, width 192 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is "Stadsgezicht en een knielende figuur," a drawing by George Hendrik Breitner, made around 1885. It looks like a quick sketch in pencil, a fleeting impression. What can you tell us about it? Curator: What immediately strikes me is the *labor* involved, both Breitner’s and, perhaps more importantly, the subject’s. This is not a grand, finished history painting meant for a salon; it's a sketch, raw, immediate. It shows a glimpse into the process – the materiality of the pencil on paper capturing a worker, perhaps in prayer or in labor itself, kneeling against the backdrop of a city under construction. What was Breitner trying to *do* here? Editor: So you're thinking about the action and the tools? The contrast is certainly visible! Curator: Exactly. Think about the paper he's using – a readily available, cheap material versus the precious metals and canvases often associated with “high art”. It's about production, reproduction and the role of the artist as a recorder of the everyday, even the toiling. The *social* realities embedded in even a humble sketch, especially one like this produced in the rapidly industrializing Netherlands. Does this rawness detract, do you think? Or does the immediacy amplify the work? Editor: I can see how its incompleteness speaks to the labor. It shows a moment in time, like it couldn’t be contained in the space of that paper. It speaks of the effort without a final statement, so in that regard it seems to add power to it, yes. Curator: The act of sketching becomes almost performative then. The rapid lines, the suggestive shapes. I wonder what the broader social commentary is intended to show about laborers. Editor: Looking at it from this point of view does give you insight on an everyday experience. I now see the artistic practice from the sketchbooks into completed work, not something from "high art."

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