Beaufort. Gilbert. 32 ans, né à Paris Xle. Ébéniste. Anarchiste. 5/3/94. 1894
alphonsebertillon
portrait
aged paper
photo restoration
low key portrait
portrait
portrait subject
historical photography
portrait reference
19th century
men
fine art portrait
celebrity portrait
This photographic portrait, "Beaufort. Gilbert. 32 ans, né à Paris Xle. Ébéniste. Anarchiste. 5/3/94.," was taken by Alphonse Bertillon in 1894 as part of his anthropometric identification system. Bertillon, a French criminologist, used photographs and precise measurements to record the physical characteristics of individuals, creating a unique “mugshot.” The image captures the subject, Gilbert, a 32-year-old Parisian cabinetmaker and anarchist, in a formal pose. The work's detailed information, including Gilbert's profession and political affiliation, reflects Bertillon's commitment to comprehensive documentation, a practice that anticipated later developments in forensic science. Bertillon's system was widely adopted by law enforcement agencies worldwide, and his photographs offer a glimpse into the lives and faces of individuals who were part of the criminal justice system in late 19th-century France.
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