Jupiter met sterrenbeelden Boogschutter en Vissen by Sebald Beham

Jupiter met sterrenbeelden Boogschutter en Vissen 1539

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print, engraving

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print

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figuration

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line

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions height 44 mm, width 30 mm

Editor: This is "Jupiter with the constellations Sagittarius and Pisces," an engraving by Sebald Beham, dating to 1539. There’s a rather commanding figure in classical armour looming over a mythological scene… it feels quite intense. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Ah, yes, Beham offers us a glimpse into the Renaissance fascination with classical antiquity and astrology. Jupiter, king of the gods, dominates the composition, but note how he’s firmly planted upon the symbols of Sagittarius and Pisces. He's quite literally standing on these constellations, but I’m curious about what lies beneath him. Notice, that it’s almost as though a sea goat reaches out, grasping Jupiter by the leg, in seeming deference or perhaps… submission? Editor: Submission… intriguing. Is there a commentary here, perhaps about the dominance of celestial power over earthly matters? Curator: Possibly. It could also reflect a humanistic viewpoint, showing how man can come to master the very forces of nature and destiny which were once considered immutable. The symbolic language weaves multiple potential interpretations, doesn’t it? Beham cleverly merges the celestial, the mythological, and the terrestrial, forcing the viewer to contemplate their interconnectedness. Note the inclusion of the artist’s monogram. Even an inscription with the God’s name are presented in a human script. Why not an icon or celestial language? What kind of choice does that strike you as? Editor: It definitely pulls me in. I never realized that engravings from this period could hold so many layers of meaning. Curator: Indeed. Images of this era sought to do more than just illustrate; they communicated cultural memory, the constant reinterpretation of visual symbols through history. We are, in turn, re-interpreting it today. Isn't that remarkable? Editor: Absolutely. I’ll definitely look at Renaissance prints with fresh eyes from now on. Thank you!

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