Allegory of Life (The Dream of Raphael) by Giorgio Ghisi

Allegory of Life (The Dream of Raphael) 1561

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print, engraving

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allegory

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print

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landscape

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mannerism

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions 14 15/16 x 21 1/4 in. (37.94 x 53.98 cm) (image)

Editor: This is Giorgio Ghisi's "Allegory of Life (The Dream of Raphael)," an engraving from 1561, currently housed here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. It feels incredibly dense and symbolic, almost overwhelming at first glance. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Immediately, I am struck by the symbolic weight of the composition. The division of the scene, the chasm between the light and dark... do you feel a sense of dichotomy here? The left, shrouded in darkness and populated by mythical beasts, contrasts starkly with the right, illuminated and guided by what appears to be a figure of Reason or Virtue. Editor: Definitely. The figures in the darkness seem tormented, while the woman on the right seems strong and determined. Curator: Consider how the artist uses symbolic imagery to explore complex psychological themes. Note the prominent position of the boat, perhaps symbolizing a passage from one state to another, like the crossing of the River Styx, from mortality to immortality? Editor: I hadn’t considered that, but that makes sense, especially with the monsters swirling around it. The symbols contribute to that feeling of unrest. Curator: Precisely. This engraving acts as a visual compendium, weaving together classical, religious, and philosophical motifs. It becomes a stage for the timeless drama of human striving, urging viewers to embark on their own quest for enlightenment and transcendence. Do you find it empowering despite the chaos? Editor: It does feel empowering, in a strange way. It shows the struggle but also suggests a path forward, towards a more reasoned existence. This journey could represent the pursuit of knowledge itself. Curator: Yes, a reminder that meaning is crafted over a lifetime of overcoming the forces of chaos. An intriguing, complex work, indeed. Editor: I completely agree. There's much more here than I initially understood. Thank you!

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Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

Among the many creatures inhabiting this dense landscape, we can spy a triton, a dragon, and a centaur. The Latin inscription near the feet of the old man is from the Aeneid: "The unhappy one sits and will sit forever." The message refers to Theseus, who was trapped in Hades for his lustful transgressions. His boat is in no condition to cross the river Styx. Yet, the woman at the right offers him hope for redemption if not release: "Do not yield to adversities, but go out and meet them bravely." In the courtly context from which this emerged, the woman has both Christian and political significance.

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