Portrait of Viglius ab Zuichemus, Frisian Jurist, President of the Privy Council and Member of the Council of State c. 1570

This is a portrait of Viglius ab Zuichemus, a prominent Frisian jurist, president of the Privy Council, and member of the Council of State, painted by an anonymous artist. Produced sometime in the 16th century in the Netherlands, this painting exemplifies the visual codes used to convey status and authority. Viglius is depicted with a dignified bearing, his fur-lined coat symbolizing wealth and power. The inclusion of his coat of arms, accompanied by the motto "Vita Mortalium Vigilia" underscores his family's importance and his commitment to vigilance in public service. This image would have served to reinforce the power and legitimacy of the institutions he represented. Art historians rely on archival research, genealogical records, and studies of heraldry to understand the full significance of portraits like this one. The meaning of such artworks is contingent on the specific social and institutional contexts in which they were created and viewed.