Dimensions: overall: 50.4 x 37.9 cm (19 13/16 x 14 15/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
This is a watercolor painting of a jar made by Giacinto Capelli. Capelli was active during a period of significant social and economic change. As industrialization transformed labor, the Arts and Crafts movement championed handcraftsmanship as a form of resistance against mass production. The jar depicted here, adorned with a stylized bird, speaks to both utility and artistry. Its design and the cobalt blue decoration, reflect a specific cultural aesthetic that favored practical, yet beautiful, domestic objects. In this period, decorative arts became increasingly important as a form of personal and cultural expression, allowing individuals to assert their identity and values through the objects they chose to surround themselves with. The choice of a bird motif connects the object to themes of nature and freedom, contrasting with the increasingly mechanized world. The jar, therefore, becomes not just a container, but a statement about the importance of creativity and the human touch in an era of industrial expansion.
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