Dimensions: sword guard (tsuba) 17.208.32a: 2 5/8 x 2 3/8 in. (6.7 x 6.0 cm); cord knob (kurigata) 17.208.32b: 1 1/4 x 3/4 in. (3.2 x 1.9 cm); socket brace for knife (uragawara) 17.208.32c 1 1/4 x 3/4 in. (3.2 x 1.9 cm); pommel cap (kashira) 17.208.32d: 1 3/8 x 3/4 in. (3.5 x 1.9 cm); hilt collar (fuchi) 17.208.32e: 1 1/2 x 3/4 in. (3.8 x 1.9 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
These sword fittings were created by Ginshōtei Tōmei in Japan during the 19th century. At this time, the merchant class was rising, and many samurai were struggling financially. These circumstances created a market for elaborate sword fittings that were not necessarily attached to functional swords; they became fashionable accessories. The “Mitokoromono,” or set of three fittings—pommel cap, hilt collar, and cord knob—were created using a metalworking technique featuring minute, raised carvings. The set also includes a sword guard and a socket brace for knife. Imagine the intimate and meticulous labor involved in such detailed work. Note the gold detailing of the flora and fauna, and the overall sense of refined elegance. These fittings reflect a complex interplay of economic shifts, status anxiety, and the aesthetic sensibilities of a society undergoing transformation.
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