Virginal Spring (Flowering Apple Trees) 1894

Maurice Denis’s “Virginal Spring (Flowering Apple Trees)” is an enigmatic painting of unknown date, painted on canvas. Denis, who was a member of the Symbolist and Nabis groups, was deeply engaged with spiritual and emotional themes which reflect his identity as a devout Catholic. In this work, shrouded figures process through an orchard in bloom. These figures, commonly interpreted as women or young girls, echo the religious processions which were common during the late 19th century in France. The title suggests a connection between the figures and the virginity associated with the Virgin Mary and the innocence of spring. It also invokes a sense of purity, perhaps reminiscent of the artist’s personal spiritual beliefs and the role of women within the church. Denis once said, "A work of art is first of all a work of love." This piece exemplifies this sentiment, combining personal spiritual experiences with the social traditions of his time. The painting thus invites us to consider the intersections of faith, gender, and nature, and how these themes shape individual and collective identities.