Dimensions: height 93 mm, width 131 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Antonio Tempesta created this etching titled 'A Rhinoceros Fighting an Elephant.' During the late 16th and early 17th centuries, the imagery of exotic animals captured the European imagination, fuelled by exploration and colonial expansion. These depictions often served as symbols of power, wealth, and the dominance of the natural world. But what happens when these symbols clash? In Tempesta’s print, the rhinoceros and elephant are locked in mortal combat, their struggle embodying a broader tension between the known and the unknown, the familiar and the foreign. Note the rhinoceros’s armor-like skin and its aggressive posture, contrasted with the elephant's imposing size and tusks. These animals, likely never witnessed firsthand by most Europeans, became vehicles for projecting cultural anxieties and desires onto the natural world. As you observe this print, consider the historical context of exploration and how these images both shaped and reflected Europe's relationship with the wider world.
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