Dimensions: height 436 mm, width 315 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving of Neptune and Cybele was made by Pieter de Jode the Younger in the 17th century. The Roman gods of the sea and earth are accompanied by a river god drinking from a conch shell and an angel crowning Cybele. The image creates meaning through visual codes, cultural references, and historical associations. In the 17th century, Antwerp, where the print was made, was a major center for the production and distribution of prints. Prints served the important public role of circulating imagery and knowledge across Europe. This print draws heavily on classical mythology, reflecting the enduring influence of the classical tradition on European art and culture. The use of allegory was also common in the 17th century, providing artists with a way to comment on contemporary social and political issues. Art historians draw on a wide range of resources, including prints like this, to understand the social and cultural context in which art was made.
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