Ridder en paard by Claes Janssen

Ridder en paard 1636

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drawing, print, ink, engraving

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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ink

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horse

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line

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engraving

Dimensions height 114 mm, width 110 mm

Claes Janssen made this small, intricate print of a knight and horse sometime in the 16th or 17th century, though the exact date remains unknown. The image presents us with a puzzle: is it a celebration of military prowess, or a comment on its futility? The armour-clad horse stands imposingly, but its setting, squeezed between architectural elements, hints at confinement. Janssen, likely working in the Netherlands, would have understood the cultural weight of equestrian portraiture, typically associated with power and nobility. However, the somewhat awkward rendering and the artist's signature placed under the horse's hooves, suggests a more subversive intent. Perhaps Janssen is critiquing the very institutions that celebrated military might. Art history isn't just about aesthetics; it's about understanding the social and political contexts that shape artistic production. To truly understand this print, we can delve into archives, study the history of printmaking, and explore the social role of art in the early modern Netherlands.

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