Big Snake, Winnebagoes, from the American Indian Chiefs series (N36) for Allen & Ginter Cigarettes 1888

This chromolithograph card, part of the “American Indian Chiefs” series, features a portrait of Big Snake, a Native American chief. The card was issued by Allen & Ginter as a trade card for their brand of cigarettes in 1888. The card depicts Big Snake in a traditional headdress, holding a decorated staff and surrounded by a necklace of eagle claws and beads. The card's detailed design includes a background of a gridded pattern that adds a sense of texture and historical context to the piece. This card is an example of chromolithographic trade cards, a popular marketing tool in the 19th century, and offers a glimpse into the history of American Indian culture.