print, engraving
baroque
landscape
classical-realism
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 155 mm, width 365 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is an engraving by Onofrio Panvinio, depicting a triumphal procession, a celebrated Roman ritual. Notice the symbols of power and victory: the laurel wreaths, the triumphal arch, the spoils of war displayed on wagons. The arch itself is a potent symbol. Think back to ancient Mesopotamia, where arched gateways marked sacred spaces. Here, in Rome, the arch signifies imperial power, a gateway to glory. Consider the psychological impact of such a structure. To pass under it was to be immersed in a collective experience of triumph and imperial power. The laurel wreath, adorning the heads of victors, originated in Greek culture, associated with Apollo, god of light, reason, and victory. This motif has recurred throughout history, a subconscious echo of classical ideals resurfacing during the Renaissance, here to glorify Rome's military achievements. This image, charged with historical memory and symbolism, connects us to the deep-seated human desire for recognition, for victory, and for lasting fame.
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