De que mal morira by Francisco de Goya

De que mal morira 1796 - 1797

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print, etching

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print

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etching

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caricature

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figuration

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romanticism

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history-painting

Copyright: Public Domain: Artvee

Editor: This is Francisco de Goya’s etching, "De que mal morira", from 1796-1797. The scene is rather unsettling—an authority figure with the head of a donkey attending to a patient. It has an almost satirical tone. What layers of meaning can we unpack here? Curator: This image throws a punch, doesn’t it? It’s part of Goya’s "Los Caprichos," and to really understand it, we need to look at the sociopolitical context. The late 18th century in Spain was a time of massive inequality. Goya uses the donkey-headed figure – seemingly a doctor or someone of authority – to satirize the incompetence and corruption rife within the upper classes. Editor: So, it’s less about healthcare specifically, and more a broader critique of power structures? Curator: Precisely. Consider the period, Spain was riddled with ineffective leadership that exacerbated the existing social disparities. What statement do you think Goya is making by positioning the common man and those of power as figures in need of genuine help? The female figure may be dying not just of illness, but from systemic failure. Editor: It feels like Goya’s holding a mirror up to society, and the reflection is pretty ugly. There is such a dark undertone to what might appear on the surface to be a funny caricature. It challenges us to consider what ills are plaguing society that aren't always addressed through medicine. Curator: Yes, it invites us to question whose interests are really being served. Does it prompt you to reflect on current power dynamics, and how those historical issues resonate even today? Editor: Absolutely. I see parallels to modern issues like environmental destruction. Thanks for untangling these ideas, and that question offers plenty to think about!

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