Portræt af Joannes de Valeta 1566

This print of Joannes de Valeta was made by Matthias Zündt in the 16th century. It presents us with a heroic image of the Grand Master of the Order of Saint John, set against a backdrop of naval conflict. The visual codes here speak to Valeta's role as a military leader. Clad in armor and holding a sword, he embodies strength. But it's the cultural and historical associations that truly enrich our understanding. Made during a time of intense conflict between Europe and the Ottoman Empire, the image speaks to Malta's role as a key strategic outpost. The Order of Saint John, a religious and military order, played a crucial role in defending the island. The print therefore serves as propaganda, celebrating Valeta's leadership. Understanding this image requires us to delve into the history of the Knights of Malta, their battles, and their relationship with the major powers of the time. Examining archival material like letters, battle plans, and diplomatic correspondence can shed more light on its social and institutional context.