Seated Female Nude Seen from Behind, Leaning Right with Head Resting in Arms 

Mark Rothko created this sketch, Seated Female Nude Seen from Behind, in graphite on paper. The composition, dominated by the figure's arching back, uses simplified forms, lines, and subtle shading to convey a sense of weight and melancholy. This approach to form has a particular resonance: we note the semiotic value of the curving lines. The curve of the body suggests vulnerability and introspection, while the posture, with the head resting in the arms, speaks of introspection. It is interesting that we look at a nude and yet do not see it as erotic. Rather, the image focuses on the emotional qualities of the figure, and on our emotional response as viewers, prefiguring Rothko’s later abstract paintings. The artwork challenges our preconceived notions of figurative drawing, emphasizing emotional expression over descriptive accuracy.