Saint William of Maleval c. 1780

This etching by the Italian artist Salvator Rosa depicts Saint William of Maleval, a Benedictine monk who was known for his piety and his ability to perform miracles. The image shows Saint William tied to a tree, possibly a reference to the legend that he was tortured by the devil for his faith. Salvator Rosa was known for his dramatic and expressive style, which is evident in the powerful composition of this print. The detailed drawing of the saint's anatomy and the rough textures of the tree bark and the surrounding landscape contribute to the work's realistic and immersive quality. The etching's warm brown tone enhances the sense of drama and creates a sense of depth and atmospheric contrast. This print is a testament to the artist's masterful use of line and tone to create a compelling and evocative image of a religious subject.