Tartar, from Types of Nationalities (N240) issued by Kinney Bros. 1890

This is "Tartar," a chromolithograph card from the "Types of Nationalities" series, issued by Kinney Bros. Tobacco Company. These cards emerged during a time of heightened global interactions and migrations. The late 19th century was marked by the rise of scientific racism and the pseudo-science of physiognomy. This card reflects an attempt to categorize and define people based on perceived physical and cultural traits. The depiction of the "Tartar" as sour reflects the prejudiced attitudes and stereotypes of the time. It also highlights the complex interplay between identity and representation, revealing how cultural biases can distort perceptions. Kinney Brothers weren't simply selling tobacco; they were selling an idea of the world, reinforcing existing power structures through exoticism and caricature. Consider how these images contributed to a larger narrative, one that normalized the dominance of certain groups while marginalizing others. It encourages us to reflect on the emotional and psychological effects of such representations, and how these historical stereotypes persist.