print, engraving
old engraving style
perspective
islamic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 214 mm, width 157 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This engraving, “Interieur van moskee,” by Caspar Jacobsz. Philips, dated 1776 and held at the Rijksmuseum, offers a fascinating depiction of a mosque interior. It feels surprisingly sparse and monumental. What do you see in this piece? Curator: I see a carefully constructed visual document that engages with power dynamics and representation. The scene is rendered with a distinct emphasis on linear perspective, drawing our eye toward the Imam, elevated and centered within the composition. It is also useful to question what power dynamics existed at the time the piece was created that determined the audience and the narrative? Editor: What do you mean? Curator: Well, consider the time the print was made. How does this exterior view of a culture contrast with the way European social issues were engaged during the Age of Enlightenment? Also consider how we should confront the orientalist lens of such works today. Editor: That's a good point, particularly given that the figures seem quite uniform and maybe stereotypical in their depiction. And thinking about that architectural space, is there something more to the shape? Curator: Absolutely, consider the geometric layout of the space, how might we look at the circular skylight above, set against the rectangular interior and figures as the expression of social order versus celestial ideas. Editor: Thank you, that makes me look at this art with fresh eyes! Curator: I agree. It’s crucial to consider how artistic representation intersects with social power and historical context.
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