Gezicht op Rhenen 1619 - 1690

Anthonie Waterloo made this landscape drawing of Rhenen with pen and brown ink, likely in the mid-17th century. The paper support bears the marks of this liquid medium, with sepia tones creating depth and atmosphere. The artist uses the strokes of the pen to build up the image from the ground, to the trees, and then the buildings in the distance. See how the technique is used to evoke a sense of space and perspective. Waterloo was particularly interested in landscapes, and specialized in drawings and etchings that were accessible to a middle class market. The drawing emphasizes his skill, and the amount of labor it took to create such a piece. By focusing on process, we can better appreciate the artist's skill in capturing the essence of this Dutch town, moving beyond traditional art historical divides between fine art and craft.