Two designs for watch-cases c. 1765 - 1780

These two designs for watch-cases were made by an anonymous artist, with pen and watercolour on paper. The artist engages with the skilled traditions of draftsmanship, and decorative arts, alongside those of fine arts. The drawing showcases the artist’s technical prowess in rendering the intricate floral patterns, probably intended to be executed in precious metals and gemstones, on watch-cases. These materials are here simply conveyed through humble and very well-applied watercolours. These designs point to broader issues of labor and consumption tied to capitalism. The production of watches, especially luxury ones, involves skilled artisans and laborers. These kinds of designs were likely commissioned by wealthy patrons, representing a visual manifestation of social status and financial privilege. Considering materials, making, and context allows us to appreciate the full meaning of these watch-case designs, and challenges traditional distinctions between fine art and craft.