De Perzische Sibille by Michele Greco

De Perzische Sibille 1534 - 1609

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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figuration

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: height 285 mm, width 198 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is "The Persian Sibyl," a Renaissance engraving by Michele Greco, dating sometime between 1534 and 1609. The fine lines give it a delicate, almost ethereal quality. The fabric is very realistically depicted. What can you tell me about it? Curator: Considering Greco's engraving of the Sibyl, I think we must examine it beyond a simple aesthetic appreciation. Look at the lines: engraved painstakingly, not spontaneous strokes. Engraving as a *process* implies reproduction, dissemination. A single image multiplying across early modern Europe, isn't that interesting? Editor: It is! It changes how people access art. How does this influence your understanding of the image? Curator: This engraving makes art available to a broader audience beyond the wealthy patrons of original paintings. The artist’s labor, transferred into the meticulous execution of the engraving, has created a commodity. But tell me, how does the very materiality of the *print*— the ink, the paper – shift our understanding of what “art” is here? Editor: Hmmm. Well, it's not unique anymore, like a painting, but it also brings it to more people. It’s not just an object of beauty but also a product of its time, of evolving printmaking technology. Curator: Precisely! It prompts us to question traditional hierarchies in art based on material rarity. By dissecting its means of production, circulation, and consumption, this seemingly simple engraving unveils a far more complex interplay between artistic creation, commerce, and cultural dissemination during the Renaissance. Editor: Wow, that is a totally different way of approaching this artwork, highlighting how its existence relies on a network of labor, material and technologies. I’ll definitely keep that in mind going forward.

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