The Young Mother by Gerrit Dou

The Young Mother 1660

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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mother

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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painting

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oil-paint

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child

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costume

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costume

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions 49 x 37 cm

Gerrit Dou painted 'The Young Mother' in the Netherlands sometime in the 17th century. At first glance, it's a familiar domestic scene, but it reveals much about Dutch society at the time. Consider the setting. The intimate interior, with its draped bed and hanging chandelier, speaks to the family’s affluence. The presence of an older woman suggests extended family and the support networks crucial in that era. Dou’s meticulous style and choice of subject, like the everyday life of ordinary people, catered to a rising middle class, the patrons of Dutch art during the Golden Age. They saw art as a source of moral instruction, and paintings of maternal care aligned with societal values. To understand this work fully, we need to consider the economic prosperity of the Dutch Republic, the influence of Calvinism on daily life, and the role of women in Dutch society. Researching these topics in archives and libraries will shed light on how this artwork reflected and shaped the values of its time.

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