Landschap met bomen 1834 - 1911

Jozef Israëls made this drawing, "Landschap met bomen," with a pencil on paper, and it now resides in the Rijksmuseum. Israëls was a prominent figure in the Hague School, a Dutch art movement of the late 19th century. The Hague School artists reacted against the academic traditions of art institutions and sought to depict everyday life and the Dutch landscape with a sense of realism and intimacy. This drawing embodies their aesthetic. The sketch-like quality suggests a direct engagement with nature. Made in the Netherlands, the setting reflects a broader European trend of landscape painting that coincided with rising nationalism. By focusing on the local environment, artists strengthened a sense of cultural identity. Historians study drawings like this to understand the development of an artist's ideas, the relationship between art and national identity, and the evolving role of art institutions in promoting particular artistic styles. The social conditions of the time shaped this artwork's creation and reception.