Dimensions: height 150 mm, width 204 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving, likely made between 1672 and 1674 by an anonymous artist, depicts the Dutch Lion presenting William III with a sword. The lion, a classic symbol of strength and courage, here represents the Dutch Republic. It offers not a mere weapon, but a symbol of authority and defense to William. The lion as a symbol of power dates back to ancient times, seen in heraldry and royal emblems across various cultures. Consider the Lion Gate of Mycenae, or the lions of Judah. Here, the Dutch Lion, crowned and upright, is not just an emblem of the state, but a guardian bestowing power. There's a palpable tension, a collective hope, etched in this image. The subconscious desire for protection and strong leadership in times of turmoil is evident. This motif reappears throughout history, whenever societies seek reassurance and empowerment through their leaders. It's a cyclical return of an archetypal symbol, constantly renewed in the face of uncertainty.
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