Dimensions: height 119 mm, width 79 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Cornelis Johan Laarman made this Renaissance gevel etching in the Netherlands sometime in the late nineteenth century. Here, we see a kind of architectural nostalgia typical of the era. The Northern Renaissance, with its humanist values and rediscovery of classical forms, was viewed by some as a high point in Dutch history. This image visually references the grandeur of sixteenth-century architecture but it also speaks to the nineteenth-century debates about national identity and the role of historical styles. Consider how the choice of the Renaissance style might reflect a desire to connect with a specific cultural heritage. Was Laarman promoting a particular vision of Dutch society through his art? Was this a conservative project, or a progressive one? To understand it fully, we might turn to architectural treatises, period writings, and institutional records. After all, the meaning of art is contingent on its social and historical context.
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