Usurer by Dominique Sornique

Usurer c. 18th century

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Dimensions Image: 22 × 17.5 cm (8 11/16 × 6 7/8 in.) Sheet: 25.5 × 18.6 cm (10 1/16 × 7 5/16 in.)

Curator: Dominique Sornique’s print, titled "Usurer," presents a fascinating study in contrasts through its engraving technique. Editor: It certainly evokes a sense of moral judgment, doesn’t it? The hunched figure, the overflowing coins... it speaks of avarice and perhaps societal imbalance. Curator: Observe how Sornique uses hatching and cross-hatching to build form and texture. The contrast between the dark background and the highlights on the coins is masterful. Editor: Yes, technically impressive, but consider the title. "Usurer" points directly to the ethics of money-lending and its impact on communities. The woman's occupation as a usurer puts her outside the bounds of acceptable behaviour, preying on the vulnerable for profit. Curator: But isn't there a certain formal beauty in the composition? The placement of objects, the lines creating depth… it's a careful arrangement. Editor: Beauty perhaps, but also critique. That grotesque profile, the money purse, the overturned pot. The artist is suggesting that wealth obtained through exploitation is, ultimately, debasing. Curator: It is a compelling demonstration of the artist's skill as an engraver. Editor: Indeed. It is a work that forces us to consider the social forces in play during the artist's time and the role of art in shaping those perceptions.

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