Promotieprent van Ludovicus Nicolaus le Tellier en Ludovicus Franciscus le Tellier 1684
print, engraving
allegory
baroque
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 655 mm, width 827 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Jean-Baptiste de Poilly created this print in 1684 titled, "Promotieprent van Ludovicus Nicolaus le Tellier en Ludovicus Franciscus le Tellier." The print is rendered in engraving. Editor: The texture of the engraving creates such a sense of depth, as if a scene has emerged, literally springing to life from the flat surface. I'm struck by its overt grandeur—a tableau almost suffocatingly ornate. Curator: Indeed. Consider the composition—the central text framed by symbolic figures and elaborate ornamentation. Observe how the text itself is rendered almost as an object of reverence, bathed in a visual rhetoric celebrating the Le Tellier family. Note the putti and musical instruments; they contribute to an allegory of power, status, and artistic patronage. Editor: It reads like blatant propaganda—glorifying wealth during a period where France had become completely engulfed in overseas colonization. I’m sure indigenous populations wouldn't share in such a positive representation. I wonder if the "artistic patronage" came at the cost of basic resources for ordinary French people or those affected by colonial exploits? Curator: From a purely aesthetic vantage, the baroque style—with its curves and attention to detail—amplifies the print's dramatic effect, a spectacle carefully composed for maximum impact. It embodies the era’s fusion of art and politics. Editor: Baroque artwork often conceals sociopolitical issues. Perhaps de Poilly hoped that this print could distract and encourage optimism towards French power. Still, you cannot overlook the image's clear goal: to reinforce an existing power structure using aesthetics. It invites questions of privilege and its cost. Curator: It shows us how visual culture of the 17th-century Baroque strategically reinforced societal power and authority. De Poilly expertly utilizes technique to persuade. Editor: Which also reveals a need to persuade and reassure the monarchy's own stature, raising issues of morality for current interpretation. Considering its colonial timeframe, perhaps not something to unreservedly celebrate.
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