Plate 6: cows crossing a valley at left, a horseman and other cows in the background, from 'Roman landscapes and ruins' (Paysages et ruines de Rome) 1641 - 1651

Stefano della Bella created this print, Plate 6 from 'Roman landscapes and ruins', using etching techniques. Born in Florence, Della Bella’s experiences as a draughtsman shaped his approach to printmaking. Note the circular composition. Consider its ties to broader themes of pastoral life and idealized landscapes that were en vogue at this time. The etching depicts cattle crossing a valley, accompanied by a horseman in the background. While seemingly a simple scene, it invokes the complex relationship between humans, animals, and the land. The imagery of grazing animals in a landscape may evoke a sense of tranquility, but also speaks to human intervention and control over the natural world. How does the artist invite us to reflect on our place within the environment? The print invites us to contemplate our relationship to labor, nature, and the enduring impact of human presence on the land.